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Smart Monitoring of electricity distribution stations


 1. introduction

One of the most important things in assessment of electricity distribution companies could be : decrease amount of undistributed energy and controlling it in electricity distribution companies ,avoid from stealing cables and wires and having instant reaction when it happens, increase satisfaction of subscribers, these are possible, when there is instant and enough information of electricity lines in distribution stations.( KV20_400)

Now a days, by using Hotline notification systems or permanent monitoring of distribution lines and saving information about electricity consumption costs a lot and does not meet the required needs. Using smart monitoring systems which are defined in necessity and informs related problem by audio and video, could be a proper, logical, economic and updated solution to reach the expected goals.

This system is capable of communicating with a wide smart screen, which is installed in management office (with all width and height like extra distribution mimic screen) and can present data of important events in distribution stations (possible errors) in video and audio formats to related managements for taking required decision by related units.

The suggested system with abilities below, enables electricity distribution companies managers to be aware of happening errors by audio and video massages.

  •   Power outage of subscribers
  •  Distribution trans temperature rise
  •  Opening up station doors
  •  Cutting off KV20 trans input

And so on. It will react properly.

 2. Advantages and Special Aspects

One the most important aspects of the smart monitoring system is to inform (people) in the place of monitoring room, where has been equipped by the company, in the management center of distribution company in the form of video and audio. By implementing smart monitoring system, before subscribers inform the distribution company to cut the electricity, Accident Management will be aware of power outage and will be ready to consider the problem. When there is a theft of electricity network, the distribution country could be ready in place quickly and the theft will be undone. As a result, there will be no motivation for stealing from this network.

A notable point is that, establishing communication between smart system inside post and monitoring room is possible with common telecommunication platforms and there is no need to internet and GPRS.

 Abilities:

Smart Monitoring System of distribution post has the suggested abilities as follows:

  •   Announcing connect and disconnect status of each output lines of distribution posts (R-S-T 400 v) on a wide screen made o Plexiglas in location of distribution post controls by means of:
    • o Turning on post names and guile lines (like a display for super distribution chamber and mimic plate
    • o Sending proper message with including distribution post name defined people
    • o Audio announcement of post name with alarm and other specifications in monitoring chamber location if needed
  •   Announcing connect and disconnect status 20 kilo volt on a wide screen made of Plexiglas means of:
    • Turning on post names and guile lines (like a display for super distribution chamber and mimic plate
    • Sending proper message with including distribution post name defined people
    • Audio announcement of post name with alarm and other specifications in monitoring chamber location if needed
  •   Ability of sending warning messages when the output electricity of 400 lines increases from the defined amount before activating of protection systems inside distribution post in the form of:
    • o Video in monitoring chamber
    • o Audio in monitoring chamber
    • o And sending messages
  •   Ability of sending warning messages when the trans KV20 temperature increases more than defined temperature before activating of protection systems inside distribution post in the form of:
    • o Video in monitoring chamber
    • o Audio in monitoring chamber
    • o And sending messages
  •   Ability of sending warning messages if the inside door of distribution post opens, in the form of:
    • o Video in monitoring chamber
    • o Audio in monitoring chamber
    • o And sending messages

 3. Services

The Use

The smart monitoring system is presented in distribution posts for installation in the format of package with ready inputs and outputs and the steps should be done by using attached instruction.

Integration

All of the received information (connects, disconnects and errors) in monitoring chamber , is stored in database and it is possible to create reports from that.

Maintenance and Support

All information and monitoring of smart monitoring systems of power distribution posts can be planned and developed, and in the opinion of this company, the above items are among the most important items required by distribution companies.

It takes about 2 days to install and prepare the equipment inside each power distribution post (for an installation and an accidents teams). During the installation of the smart system, the subscribers' electricity will not be cut off, and only for testing the smart system, it will be necessary to turn off the electricity for a few seconds.

The time required to equip the monitoring room is between 35 to 45 working days, which depends on the number of posts required for monitoring and the dimensions of the monitoring room. All controls and equipment for receiving and displaying information (inside the post and monitoring room) and industrial equipments are designed and presented with the highest standards by this company. After preparing the monitoring room, it takes about two working days to add each post to view its status in the monitoring room.

Necessary trainings for installation, operation and repairs is provided to the relevant personnel and the system is provided with a one-year warranty and 10 years of service.

Delivery Method

The smart system is set up at the electricity post and delivered to the representative of the electricity distribution company by the relevant forms. Also, receiving the information and displaying it in the monitoring room will be delivered to the relevant personnel.

Reducing Risk

Due to the fact that this system may be exposed to theft, all equipment (except sensors) is placed in the appropriate box, with ventilation system.

 4.Timing

  •   Design, construction of monitoring chamber with dimensions of 20 square meters in the place of electricity distribution company Areas: 40 working days
  •  Smart system installation for each post: 3 working days
  •  Establish a connection between the post and the smart system, inserting information in the smart system of the monitoring room, sound, installing Plexiglas View each post: 1 to 3 working days

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